2.1 Compare triads and their bass notes
Study Schumann’s Melody in C. First compare major and minor triads with the keyboard card, then identify the chord by its root even when another chord note is lowest. Keep the left-hand broken accompaniment quiet under the melody.
- Technique
- C major scale, hands separately, 2 octaves
- C major solid triad and inversions, hands separately, 1 octave
2.2 Meet the minor key
Study the Aria in D minor, BWV 515. Find B flat in the signature and C sharp where the harmony calls for a raised leading note. Learn the sixteenth-note subdivision from its card before playing the written figures; then practise the D harmonic-minor scale.
- Technique
- D harmonic minor scale, hands separately, 2 octaves
- D minor broken triad, hands separately, 2 octaves
2.3 Count long and short subdivisions
Study the Polonaise in G minor, BWV Anh. 119. Reuse the harmonic-minor and sixteenth-note preparation from the previous lesson, and count the written dotted figures without shortening the long note. Distinguish the dotted-quarter/eighth model in the card from smaller dotted values in the music.
- Technique
- G harmonic minor scale, hands separately, 2 octaves
2.4 Feel two groups of three
Study Le Couppey’s Study in G minor, Op. 24 No. 2, in 6/8. Count two dotted-quarter beats in each bar and keep the three eighth notes inside each beat even. Gurlitt’s Cradle Song, Op. 117 No. 17, from Level 1, and Diabelli’s duet Op. 149 No. 5 give simpler compound-pulse comparisons. In bar 16, rf (rinforzando) asks for a sudden extra weight; return at once to the dynamic around it; the acciaccatura card shows the crushed grace note you will meet in later pieces.
- Technique
- G harmonic minor scale, hands separately, 2 octaves
2.5 Build a three-chord accompaniment
Study Schumann’s Melody, Op. 68 No. 1, in C, and hear the three chords that carry its tune: the tonic, C, in bar 1; the dominant seventh, G–B–D–F, in bar 2; and the subdominant, F, in bars 7, 11, 15 and 19. At the keyboard: play I–IV–V7–I from chord symbols.
- Technique
- C major scale, hands separately, 2 octaves
- C major solid triad and inversions, hands separately, 1 octave
2.6 Change pedal after the chord
Study Burgmüller’s La pastorale, Op. 100 No. 3, in G and 6/8: a dolce cantabile melody over left-hand chords that change from bar to bar. Practise finger connection without pedal first, then use the written keyboard model to change pedal just after each new chord, and listen for the old harmony clearing without breaking the line. The plagal-cadence card adds the IV–I close, the “Amen” of hymns. Pedal timing and resonance are judged by your ear, not certified by the app.
- Technique
- C major legato pedal: change the pedal just after each new chord, hands together
- G major scale, hands separately, 2 octaves
2.7 Read the tempo and phrase
Study Burgmüller’s Tendre fleur, Op. 100 No. 10, in D. Read its words before you play: delicato (bar 1), the crescendo and diminuendo hairpins of bars 5–6 and 9–12, “dim. e poco rall.” (softer and a little slower) at the end of each phrase (bars 7, 15 and 23), and a tempo, back to the first speed, in bar 17.
- Technique
- D major scale, hands separately, 2 octaves
- D major solid triad and inversions, hands separately, 2 octaves
2.8 Fit three notes into a beat
Study the first four bars of Czerny’s Op. 599 No. 15 in C: right-hand triplets lead to longer notes at the cadence, while the left hand holds the bass and answers with quarter-note chords. Count “one-and-a, two-and-a” and keep each triplet even, then compare a triplet with two even notes per beat at the keyboard. In the right hand of bars 5–8 of Mozart’s Minuet in F, K. 2, compare ordinary eighths with the triplet in bar 7 without changing the pulse.
- Technique
- C major scale, hands separately, 2 octaves
- C major solid triad and inversions, hands separately, 1 octave
2.9 Keep four notes even
Study bars 7–8 of a Swedish folk dance in F from Olof Åhlström’s keyboard collection of 1814 (Traditioner af Swenska Folk-Dansar, part 1 No. 9), in 3/4. The second beat of bar 8 has four even sixteenth notes: keep them even and land on the next beat in time. The core alternative is the right hand of bars 7–14 of Burgmüller’s La bergeronnette, where pairs of sixteenths combine with eighth notes. The first eight bars of Douce plainte, with running sixteenths passing between the hands, remain an optional stretch/Library extension, not an equal core substitute or required lesson work. At the keyboard: play four even sixteenth notes to each quarter-note beat.
- Technique
- F major scale, hands separately, 2 octaves
2.10 Return after the trio
Play the Primo of Diabelli’s Scherzo and Trio, Op. 149 No. 6, with the app playing Secondo. The Scherzo in C ends at Fine (bar 32); the Trio, in C minor, follows; Da Capo al Fine (bar 48) sends you back to the opening to end at Fine. Compare that return with the minuet-and-trio plan in the card, then prepare a complete performance.
- Technique
- C major scale, hands separately, 2 octaves
- C harmonic minor scale, hands separately, 1 octave