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Level 2

Dotted rhythms, triplets and sixteenths, minor keys, triads and their inversions, 6/8 time, and the legato pedal.

Roughly
RCM 2 · ABRSM 2 · Trinity 2 · Henle 1
Usually
4–6 months
Styles
Baroque · Classical · Romantic · Modern, jazz and dance · Studies
In this level
10 lessons · 10 Musicianship units · 25 theory cards · 22 technique items
In the Library
55 pieces at this level
A Turn in the Road by Alfred Sisley
Alfred Sisley, A Turn in the Road, 1873. Art Institute of Chicago, CC0.

New in Level 2

To finish Level 2

Level 2 closes with a Level check. It asks for:

Recital
One piece from each style (Baroque, Classical and Romantic) and 1 study, performed at full tempo.
Technique
At least 75% of the level's technique exercises at their target tempo, and never fewer than 5 exercises, with each of its families (scales, chords and gestures) represented.
Reading
Sight-read 3 unseen pieces one level below this one.
Musicianship
Answer 14 theory questions and complete all 10 Musicianship units (theory questions, ear, rhythm and keyboard).

The 10 lessons

2.1 Compare triads and their bass notes

Study Schumann’s Melody in C. First compare major and minor triads with the keyboard card, then identify the chord by its root even when another chord note is lowest. Keep the left-hand broken accompaniment quiet under the melody.

Piece
Melodie (Melody), Op. 68 No. 1, Robert Schumann
Technique
  • C major scale, hands separately, 2 octaves
  • C major solid triad and inversions, hands separately, 1 octave

2.2 Meet the minor key

Study the Aria in D minor, BWV 515. Find B flat in the signature and C sharp where the harmony calls for a raised leading note. Learn the sixteenth-note subdivision from its card before playing the written figures; then practise the D harmonic-minor scale.

Technique
  • D harmonic minor scale, hands separately, 2 octaves
  • D minor broken triad, hands separately, 2 octaves
Musicianship
2.2 The minor key

2.3 Count long and short subdivisions

Study the Polonaise in G minor, BWV Anh. 119. Reuse the harmonic-minor and sixteenth-note preparation from the previous lesson, and count the written dotted figures without shortening the long note. Distinguish the dotted-quarter/eighth model in the card from smaller dotted values in the music.

Piece
Polonaise in G minor, BWV Anh. 119, Anonymous (Notebook for Anna Magdalena Bach)
Technique
  • G harmonic minor scale, hands separately, 2 octaves
Musicianship
2.3 Dotted rhythms

2.4 Feel two groups of three

Study Le Couppey’s Study in G minor, Op. 24 No. 2, in 6/8. Count two dotted-quarter beats in each bar and keep the three eighth notes inside each beat even. Gurlitt’s Cradle Song, Op. 117 No. 17, from Level 1, and Diabelli’s duet Op. 149 No. 5 give simpler compound-pulse comparisons. In bar 16, rf (rinforzando) asks for a sudden extra weight; return at once to the dynamic around it; the acciaccatura card shows the crushed grace note you will meet in later pieces.

Piece
Study in G minor, Op. 24 No. 2, Félix Le Couppey
Technique
  • G harmonic minor scale, hands separately, 2 octaves

2.5 Build a three-chord accompaniment

Study Schumann’s Melody, Op. 68 No. 1, in C, and hear the three chords that carry its tune: the tonic, C, in bar 1; the dominant seventh, G–B–D–F, in bar 2; and the subdominant, F, in bars 7, 11, 15 and 19. At the keyboard: play I–IV–V7–I from chord symbols.

Piece
Melodie (Melody), Op. 68 No. 1, Robert Schumann
Technique
  • C major scale, hands separately, 2 octaves
  • C major solid triad and inversions, hands separately, 1 octave

2.6 Change pedal after the chord

Study Burgmüller’s La pastorale, Op. 100 No. 3, in G and 6/8: a dolce cantabile melody over left-hand chords that change from bar to bar. Practise finger connection without pedal first, then use the written keyboard model to change pedal just after each new chord, and listen for the old harmony clearing without breaking the line. The plagal-cadence card adds the IV–I close, the “Amen” of hymns. Pedal timing and resonance are judged by your ear, not certified by the app.

Piece
La pastorale, Op. 100 No. 3, Friedrich Burgmüller
Technique
  • C major legato pedal: change the pedal just after each new chord, hands together
  • G major scale, hands separately, 2 octaves

2.7 Read the tempo and phrase

Study Burgmüller’s Tendre fleur, Op. 100 No. 10, in D. Read its words before you play: delicato (bar 1), the crescendo and diminuendo hairpins of bars 5–6 and 9–12, “dim. e poco rall.” (softer and a little slower) at the end of each phrase (bars 7, 15 and 23), and a tempo, back to the first speed, in bar 17.

Piece
Tendre fleur, Op. 100 No. 10, Friedrich Burgmüller
Technique
  • D major scale, hands separately, 2 octaves
  • D major solid triad and inversions, hands separately, 2 octaves

2.8 Fit three notes into a beat

Study the first four bars of Czerny’s Op. 599 No. 15 in C: right-hand triplets lead to longer notes at the cadence, while the left hand holds the bass and answers with quarter-note chords. Count “one-and-a, two-and-a” and keep each triplet even, then compare a triplet with two even notes per beat at the keyboard. In the right hand of bars 5–8 of Mozart’s Minuet in F, K. 2, compare ordinary eighths with the triplet in bar 7 without changing the pulse.

Technique
  • C major scale, hands separately, 2 octaves
  • C major solid triad and inversions, hands separately, 1 octave

2.9 Keep four notes even

Study bars 7–8 of a Swedish folk dance in F from Olof Åhlström’s keyboard collection of 1814 (Traditioner af Swenska Folk-Dansar, part 1 No. 9), in 3/4. The second beat of bar 8 has four even sixteenth notes: keep them even and land on the next beat in time. The core alternative is the right hand of bars 7–14 of Burgmüller’s La bergeronnette, where pairs of sixteenths combine with eighth notes. The first eight bars of Douce plainte, with running sixteenths passing between the hands, remain an optional stretch/Library extension, not an equal core substitute or required lesson work. At the keyboard: play four even sixteenth notes to each quarter-note beat.

Piece
Traditioner af swenska folk-dansar, Part 1 No. 9, Traditional, arr. Olof Åhlström
Technique
  • F major scale, hands separately, 2 octaves
Musicianship
2.9 Six-eight

2.10 Return after the trio

Play the Primo of Diabelli’s Scherzo and Trio, Op. 149 No. 6, with the app playing Secondo. The Scherzo in C ends at Fine (bar 32); the Trio, in C minor, follows; Da Capo al Fine (bar 48) sends you back to the opening to end at Fine. Compare that return with the minuet-and-trio plan in the card, then prepare a complete performance.

Technique
  • C major scale, hands separately, 2 octaves
  • C harmonic minor scale, hands separately, 1 octave

Musicianship in Level 2

10 Musicianship units, one beside each lesson and in the same order. A unit is done when its theory questions are answered right and its ear, rhythm and keyboard tasks have passed; the reading test and unseen pieces are the Reading part.

2.2 The minor key

Echo a melody in a minor key, read four sixteenths in a beat, and play I–V7–I in D minor.

Ear
Echo a melody in a minor key
Rhythm
Four sixteenths in a beat
Keyboard
  • I–V7–I in D minor

2.3 Dotted rhythms

Tap back dotted rhythms, read the dotted quarter and its eighth, and play them without shortening the long note.

Ear
Tap back a dotted rhythm
Rhythm
Dotted quarter and eighth
Keyboard
  • Dotted

2.6 Major or minor triad

Hear whether a triad of the key is major or minor, read ties with dotted notes, and change pedal after the chord.

Ear
Major or minor: play the triad
Rhythm
Ties with dotted notes
Keyboard
  • Pedal

2.8 Melodies to the dominant

Echo melodies up to the dominant with dotted notes, read triplet eighths, and play two and three notes to a beat.

Theory questions
Ear
Echo a melody up to the dominant
Rhythm
Triplet eighths
Keyboard
  • Triplets

2.9 Six-eight

Tap back rhythms in 6/8, read even sixteenths over the beat, and play four even sixteenths to a beat.

Ear
Tap back a rhythm in 6/8
Rhythm
Even sixteenths over the beat
Keyboard
  • Sixteenths

2.10 A minuet phrase

Echo a minuet phrase in three beats, read Level 2's rhythms together, and play a minuet with its trio.

Theory questions
Ear
Echo a minuet phrase
Rhythm
Level 2 rhythms together
Keyboard
  • Minuet trio

Also in the guide: the repertoire, the technique ladder and the glossary.

Practise all 157 lessons at your piano

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