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Foundation

Your first months at the piano: the keyboard map, steady pulse, reading by landmarks and intervals, and short pieces from the first week, two of them duets where the app plays the other part.

Roughly
RCM Prep A–B · ABRSM Initial · Trinity Initial
Usually
2–3 months
Styles
Baroque · Classical · Romantic · Modern, jazz and dance · Studies
In this level
13 lessons · 13 Musicianship units · 30 theory cards · 12 technique items
In the Library
42 pieces at this level
Water Lilies by Claude Monet
Claude Monet, Water Lilies, 1906. Art Institute of Chicago, CC0.

Foundation, strand by strand

  • Pieces13 lessons, each an idea and its piece; 42 pieces at this level in the Library.
  • Technique12 technique items, each with its own tempo up to the target.
  • ReadingUnseen pieces of 4 bars, read once at first sight, in C major.
  • Musicianship13 Musicianship units; by ear: intervals, melodies, rhythms and chords.

New in Foundation

  • Keyboard landmarks and finger numbers
  • Pulse; quarter, half and whole notes; ties and dots; 4/4 and 3/4
  • The grand staff; steps and skips
  • Dynamics, staccato, legato and accents
  • The damper pedal with the note
  • C and G five-finger positions
  • The tonic and dominant chords

To finish Foundation

Foundation closes with a Level check. It asks for:

Recital
One piece from each style (Baroque, Classical and Romantic), performed at full tempo.
Technique
At least 75% of the level's technique exercises at their target tempo, and never fewer than 3 exercises, with each of its families (scales, chords and gestures) represented.
Reading
Sight-read 3 unseen pieces at this level.
Musicianship
Answer 15 theory questions and complete all 13 Musicianship units (theory questions, ear, rhythm and keyboard).

The 13 lessons

F.1 Find middle C

Find middle C on the keyboard map, then on the grand staff, where it sits on its own short ledger line between the two staves. Play Home Light with the thumb on middle C and keep a steady four-beat count.

Piece
Home Light, written for the Method
Technique
  • C major five-finger pattern, hands separately
Musicianship
F.1 Middle C

F.2 Keep a steady pulse

Play only the pupil's left-hand repeated-G4 line in bars 1–16 of Beyer's Op. 101 No. 10 while the app plays the other part. Count steadily through quarter, half and whole notes and silence, keep going with the other part even after a slip, then finish with one complete pulse-part take—not a performance of the two-hand pupil score. Little Clock is the solo alternative.

Technique
  • C major five-finger pattern, hands separately
Musicianship
F.2 A steady pulse

F.4 Read both staves

Study Türk’s Aller Anfang ist schwer in C. Find middle C in the left hand and the C and G an octave higher in the right, then follow the melody and bass across the grand staff. Across the Bridge, the alternative, reads treble G, bass F and middle C.

Technique
  • C major five-finger pattern, hands separately

F.5 Steps, skips and three beats

Study Gurlitt Op. 117 No. 3 in C. Count three quarter-note beats and read its lines, which move by step. Hold the dotted-half bass for all three beats and keep it sounding across a tie; read the ties-and-dots card before playing. Three Steps, the original alternative, adds skips to the steps in the same C position and three-beat bar.

Piece
The First Lessons, Op. 117 No. 3, Cornelius Gurlitt
Technique
  • C major five-finger pattern, hands separately
Musicianship
F.5 Three beats

F.6 Grow louder and softer

Study Gurlitt Op. 117 No. 4 in C. It starts forte; follow its crescendo (bars 3–4) and diminuendo (bars 6–8) over half notes, and play the repeated bars again at the repeat sign, taking the first and then the second ending. Near and Far, the alternative, plays a soft phrase and its loud echo; then echo a phrase loudly and softly at the keyboard.

Piece
The First Lessons, Op. 117 No. 4, Cornelius Gurlitt
Technique
  • C major five-finger pattern, hands separately

F.7 Short notes and smooth notes

Play Raindrops and Ribbons, an original piece in the C five-finger position. Make its staccato notes short and light and its slurred notes smooth, and give the three accented notes (bars 1, 3 and 6) a little more weight without striking harder. Köhler’s Op. 190 No. 4, the alternative, prints no articulation: play it once detached and once connected. Then compare detached and connected versions of the same phrase at the keyboard.

Piece
Raindrops and Ribbons, written for the Method
Technique
  • C major five-finger pattern, hands separately
  • C major five-finger pattern, hands separately, staccato
Musicianship
F.7 Long and short

F.8 Five notes in C

Study Köhler Op. 190 No. 2 in the C five-finger position, reading its two treble-clef staves in whole and half notes. Try the damper pedal with a held note: press it with the note and lift it with the next. In A Second Voice, an original warm-up written for the Method, hold one line while the other begins its imitation. For Beyer’s alternative, play the pupil part with the app’s teacher.

Technique
  • C major five-finger pattern, hands separately

F.9 Five notes in G

Play the pupil part of Beyer’s Der Kuckuck, Op. 101 No. 11, while the app plays the teacher. Find the five notes in G, G–A–B–C–D, and count three quarter-note beats in each printed bar. Compare the same five-note pattern in C and G: in G it still needs only white keys. The sharps-and-flats card shows the black keys’ names; F sharp, the next note of the G scale, comes with the key of G at Level 1.

Technique
  • G major five-finger pattern, hands separately

F.10 Home and away chords

Study Gurlitt Op. 117 No. 1 in C. Hear its changing bass and slurred melody, then play tonic and dominant triads in the keyboard task. In Passing the Tune, an original warm-up, follow the melody as it changes hands while the other hand sustains.

Piece
The First Lessons, Op. 117 No. 1, Cornelius Gurlitt
Technique
  • C major root-position triad, hands separately
Musicianship
F.10 Home and away

F.11 Let a second voice enter

Study A Second Voice, an original two-line miniature: the right hand plays a tune, then the left hand enters in bar 3 with the same tune while the right hand holds longer notes. Sing each line and play it alone. Count the left hand’s two silent bars before it enters, and hold each long note for its full value while the other line moves. Then join the hands and listen for the tune passing from one to the other.

Piece
A Second Voice, written for the Method
Technique
  • C major five-finger pattern, hands separately
Musicianship
F.11 Rests

F.12 Shape three steps

Study Three Steps, an original in 3/4. Tap three steady quarter-note beats, then play the melody alone and find its steps and skips. The left hand holds a dotted half note for the whole bar, then rests for a bar: count all three beats of each. Join the hands, and keep the first beat of each bar clear without striking harder.

Piece
Three Steps, written for the Method
Technique
  • C major five-finger pattern, hands separately

F.13 Carry sound and silence

Study Long Shadows, an original single-line miniature. Count four beats through each whole note, two through each half note and one through each quarter. Bars 4 and 6 end with a half-note rest: count it in silence and come in again exactly on the next bar. Let the last phrase end quietly.

Piece
Long Shadows, written for the Method
Technique
  • C major five-finger pattern, hands separately

Musicianship in Foundation

13 Musicianship units, one beside each lesson and in the same order. A unit is done when its theory questions are answered right and its ear, rhythm and keyboard tasks have passed; the reading test and unseen pieces are Reading.

F.1 Middle C

Hear middle C and a note above it, read quarter and half notes, and find middle C on the keyboard.

Ear
Echo middle C and a note above
Rhythm
Quarter and half notes
Keyboard
  • Find middle C

F.2 A steady pulse

Echo three notes from middle C, read quarters, halves and whole notes, and keep a steady pulse at the keyboard.

Theory questions
Ear
Echo three notes
Rhythm
Quarters, halves and whole notes
Keyboard
  • Pulse

F.3 Four beats

Tap back quarters, halves and whole notes, count the rests in a written rhythm, and hold a whole note to its end.

Ear
Tap back quarters, halves and whole notes
Rhythm
Count the rests
Keyboard
  • Hold

F.4 Higher or lower

Hear whether the second note goes up from C or down from G, read a rhythm where the hands take turns, and find the landmark notes.

Ear
Find the second note, higher or lower
Rhythm
Hands take turns
Keyboard
  • Find keyboard landmarks

F.5 Three beats

Tap back a rhythm in three beats, read three beats in a bar, and play steps and skips.

Ear
Tap back a rhythm in three beats
Rhythm
Three beats in a bar
Keyboard
  • Read steps and skips

F.7 Long and short

Tap back long and short notes, read rests in four and in three, and play a phrase detached and connected.

Ear
Tap back long and short notes
Rhythm
Rests in four and in three
Keyboard
  • Detached and connected notes

F.9 Five notes in G

Hear seconds and thirds in the C and G positions, read four bars in three, and play the G position.

Ear
Echo two notes in C or G position
Rhythm
Four bars in three
Keyboard
  • G five-finger pattern

F.10 Home and away

Tell the home chord from the away chord, read a right-hand rhythm over long left-hand notes, and play I–V–I.

Ear
Home or away: play the chord
Rhythm
A right-hand rhythm over long left-hand notes
Keyboard
  • Find the tonic chord
  • Home and away chords: I–V–I

F.11 Rests

Tap back a rhythm with rests, come in after a rest in a written rhythm, and hold a note before another line enters.

Ear
Tap back a rhythm with rests
Rhythm
Come in after a rest
Keyboard
  • Hold

F.12 A three-beat phrase

Echo a three-beat phrase that ends on its tonic, read tied notes, and play steps and skips.

Ear
Echo a three-beat phrase
Rhythm
Tied notes
Keyboard
  • Read steps and skips

F.13 Sound and silence

Tap back long notes and rests, read long notes and silences, and hold a whole note to its end.

Ear
Tap back long notes and rests
Rhythm
Long notes and silences
Keyboard
  • Hold

Every strand level by level: pieces, technique, reading and musicianship; and the glossary.

Practise all 157 lessons at your piano

In Musalea each lesson runs step by step, and after every run the app tells you what to fix: the bar, the hand and how to practise it.

14 practice days · everything unlocked · no card